Sep022010

A Return to the Third Floor and Noise in Indonesia

The roof is almost finished with the exception of some work on the railings, my bedroom on the third floor is almost back to normal although I have to re-varnish all the closet doors as they are speckled with paint. Even though the roof is supposed to be just the roof and not a hang-out place, it looks like it is going to be a popular hang-out place with the immediate family and other relatives in the neighborhood.

Besides having the roof almost done, moving back to the third floor has been the highlight of the past six weeks. Indonesians have a great tolerance for noise; they love making noise and they can put up with an amazingly diverse array of pops, bangs, shouts, screams, roars, and tinny calls to prayer. As an old Westerner, I’m happy with a relatively quiet environment. During my six weeks in exile from the third floor, I lived in the family room on the second floor. I found that sitting out on the second floor balcony having a cigarette was almost the same as sitting out in front of the house in terms of noise pollution. I became familiar with life on the street. This kampung is full of kids of all ages. Now that mine are almost all teens and wired, they spend a lot of their time online with friends, but when they were younger they lived on the street in front of the house playing with friends until I’d call them in for bed. Not unlike my behavior many decades earlier in Chicago. They learned to be able to tolerate loud noises for long periods of time. My kids, just like every other Indonesian that I know, can fall asleep in the noisiest of places: at family gatherings, in the middle of crowded ferries, sitting in airport departure lounges. For them, as for my wife, they have a difficult time understanding my need for quiet. So now that I am back on the third floor, there is enough distance between me and the street to dampen a lot of the noise, and the fourth floor is positively peaceful.

The issue of noise and foreigners arose partly because of my temporary life above the street but also because this is the month of Ramadan and prayer calls, Qur’an readings and kids messing around blast out of the loudspeakers of mosques around the archipelago. One of the latest stories on this issue is the saga surrounding an old foreigner living in Lombok who has been accused of entering a mosque and turning off the loudspeakers. He denies this action and the police and allegedly the villagers claim that he did this and is thus responsible for the bedlam that followed when the villagers went on a rampage and destroyed the contents of his house. This story will continue to play out for a while, but things don’t look good for the American regardless of his guilt or innocence.

This incident has brought out the usual idiotic remarks by some foreigners and Indonesians. Foreigners love parading their fantasies of shooting out mosque loudspeakers and complaining bitterly about the intolerance of Muslims, Indonesians or Islam. Indonesians love using the “if you don’t like it go home, this is our country” card. As far as I’m concerned the five prayer calls a day and the use of the mosque loudspeakers for community announcements is fine (I’d like the mosque elders to turn down the volume, but the uselessness of that goes back to Indonesian’s love of noise), but the protracted readings of the Qur’an and the use of the loudspeakers by kids is far beyond reasonable. As far as going home, that’s just such a lame argument that no one with any sense pays attention to it anymore.

The result most likely to come out of all this fuss is a continuation of the status quo. The American will either have some cash and buy his way back into grace or he will be deported. The mosques will continue to blast prayers and messages throughout the day and foreigners will continue to whine and complain. That’s Indonesia.

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Aug282010

More Birthdays, an Anniversary, Continuing Construction and Ramadan

Last week was Rebecca’s 17th birthday and that ended the birthday party season for us that started in May. The next birthday is my eldest son’s, but as he’s in America that one doesn’t involve a party. Next party is not until December when Meredith has her 12th. Keeping with the promise everyone made about exchanging their traditional big parties for a family vacation in Singapore, we “only” had family and a few friends from the kampung. As usual, Su cooked and baked enough food to feed dozens and dozens even though our family here is only around twenty. Now that the birthday parties aren’t such a enormous deal, I find them easier to live through.

Last week passed by without me realizing that the 21st anniversary of my move to Indonesia had arrived. Most of the time it seems that I have lived here far longer than 21 years. Occasionally, now, I get these little flashes where I’m in another place and another time. The other place and other time being a place and time where I’ve been before. But, that’s a whole other issue probably related to the three strokes last year. So, 21 years in Indonesia. I’ve lived on three islands during that time, held a number of different teaching/administrative jobs, and produced four kids with my wife. I’d probably be more serene and satisfied with all this if I hadn’t been living in a construction zone for the last five weeks.

Construction continues to go on daily with a crew appearing precisely at 8 am and leaving sometime around 5, although occasionally some of them stay until nightfall. Everything on three floors is coated with a fine layer of dust and banging, drilling, shouting, buzzing invade my consciousness continuously. The concrete roof has been completed, a bale bengong now sits in the middle of the roof (my wife’s idea not mine), the stairs have been finished that lead from the third floor to the roof, and most of the work on repairing my room on the third floor has been completed although, apparently, it could take another ten days or so to complete all this. I have this overwhelming desire to get back to the third floor which is cooler than the family room on the second floor and where I feel comfortable and can write. However, the problems that I have been having with concentration and writing may be related as much to Ramadan as to issues related to construction.

We’re halfway through Ramadan now. Lebaran is about two weeks away now. I’m looking forward to the end of Ramadan not so much because of food (well not at all because of food) but because it creates havoc with sleeping and transportation schedules. Some of the schools here have students coming in to start at 6:00 am which is fairly ridiculous as kids here tend to stay up late watching tv with the family or are out in the kampung or desa with their friends. I’m not sure how these really early times got started but they are about as much in tune with the reality of the modern world as is the U.S. School schedules that revolve around planting and harvest. It’s time schools got in tune with the 21st century. People have electricity and stay up late watching tv and hanging out with friends. The school day does not need to start at 6.

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Aug182010

Building as a Distraction

Building in Bali is a great way to distract yourself from other issues in life. We began construction on the house that we live in in 1996 and completed the house in 1998. So, our house is between 12 and 14 years old. Not very old in the real world, but in the tropics, especially along the seashore, things age quickly. One of the jokes about Bali is that it is the land of instant antiques. Leave a house alone for a few years, and it looks likes it’s been around forever.

In our kampung, roofs are the biggest problem that people have with their houses. People use two basic roofing materials: metal sheeting or terra cotta tiles. We’ve used the tiles along with wood, plastic and assorted materials on the borders, ceilings and gutters. Over the past few years, we’ve regularly had to repair our roof and ceilings after each rainy season ended. Besides the cost involved, we could count on having a leaky roof by the time we were midway through the rainy season. For someone like me who has a bedroom/office filled with electronic equipment, these leaks also meant worrying about wet floors and shorted out computers, scanners, printers and televisions. Then, too, there was the worry of parts of our roof flying off into space during a particularly bad storm and ended up on top of one of our neighbors. So, we finally decided on tearing the whole roof down and building a flat, concrete roof similar to the style common in India and Pakistan.

As I’ve been struggling over the past six weeks with recovering from dengue fever, it seemed like an ideal time to begin the construction of a new roof in order to forget about being ill. Life over the past few weeks has become an uninterrupted stream of workers trodding up and down the stairs to reach the third floor, building materials being hauled up and down via pulleys, cement dust floating through the air and settling on furniture, food and residents, and an ungodly din every day from 8 am until 5 pm.

The old roof is now gone and the cement has been laid. We still have a way to go before things are finished, but we’re getting there. The workers have all disappeared for a three-day break for ceremonies back in their village, so I took the opportunity to see what everything looks like from the top of the house. It hasn’t been cheap (it should pay for itself by 2020), but the new roof is going to be a pleasant place to get away from everything and enjoy the view of the city, the mountains and the sea.

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Aug072010

Dengue Fever and Indonesian Hospital Customs

Dengue Fever in Bali

Dengue fever is here in Bali. This year has seen more cases than ever before. I’ve been unfortunate enough to pick up dengue hemorrhagic fever, the worst form of the illness. DHF can be fatal and a number of Balinese have died including at least two here in Singaraja. I’ve been sick for almost a month now. It’s been unpleasant, but interesting, to say the least. The interesting part was having my skin turn bright red, something like a bad sunburn. I ended up spending four days in a local hospital

According to the Center for Disease Control, “With more than one-third of the world’s population living in areas at risk for transmission, dengue infection is a leading cause of illness and death in the tropics and subtropics. As many as 100 million people are infected yearly. Dengue is caused by any one of four related viruses transmitted by mosquitoes. There are not yet any vaccines to prevent infection with dengue virus (DENV) and the most effective protective measures are those that avoid mosquito bites. When infected, early recognition and prompt supportive treatment can substantially lower the risk of developing severe disease. Dengue has emerged as a worldwide problem only since the 1950s. Although dengue rarely occurs in the continental United States, it is endemic in Puerto Rico, and in many popular tourist destinations in Latin America and Southeast Asia; periodic outbreaks occur in Samoa and Guam.”

Indonesian Hospital Customs

When a person is admitted to a hospital in Bali, it’s not just one person that enters the hospital, the whole family often moves in. Depending on the hospital and the class of the room, family members may alternate watches, or the whole family may just move in and camp out in public areas around the hospital grounds or in the room itself if it is large enough. During my recent stay in the hospital, my wife and kids took alternate watches although most of the time it was my wife who stayed with me. Other family members and neighbors visited over the four days that I was stuck in the hospital. It was a busy four days, especially since DHF is a debilitating illness. I happen to be one of those folks who aren’t particularly social when I’m not at the top of my game, so visits from anyone, including family, aren’t really something that I look forward to. It’s a bit of cultural adaptation to gracefully receive visitors when I would prefer to sleep, but Indonesians expect patients to make some effort to communicate and make some small talk so I do, as I appreciate the effort visitors make to trek over to the hospital, find the room, and then chit-chat for a while with the sick guy. These visits also serve as a great way to get the local news. I discovered during my four-days that I was the only foreigner hospitalized with dengue, that the hospitals were full of dengue patients, and that the supply of anti-rabies vaccines had run out and were only available in pharmacies. Hopefully, I won’t be sampling hospital culture again for a long time to come.

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Jul042010

Family Vacation in Singapore

Well we did it. We made our first overseas family trip in 12 years. In my last post I mentioned the worries that I had about immigration issues with the kids who are dual citizens. We had no problems on that front. The kids went through one line for Indonesian citizens with their mother, while I went through another for foreigners. The kids slid through without a problem, and I had a very friendly, young immigration official who joked about the kids and my wife. It was one of the most pleasant experiences that I’ve had exiting the country. We had the early morning Air Asia flight out to Singapore which meant getting up at 12:30 am to shower and finish last minute packing. The drive down to Denpasar was lovely as there was no traffic, and I just comfortably drove down to my brother-in-law’s house. We woke him up, and he drove us to the airport.

In a lot of ways, this trip was similar to the school excursions that I’ve been on over the past twenty years. Keeping track of visas, filling out forms, keeping everyone together until we made it to the departure gate.

Arriving in Singapore was something that I wanted to experience through the eyes of my children. The kids haven’t been to Singapore in years and Changi has evolved since then. The kids took it all in and breezed through immigration and customs. We grabbed two taxis to the hotel. This offered me the opportunity to see what I had been waiting to see: the kids’ first impressions of Singapore. Not surprisingly, it was the cleanliness of the city and the size of the buildings that drew their first comments. “No trash anywhere.” “Everything is so big.” “How are they so rich and we’re so poor.”

Over four days, we did as many tourist things as we could: the Merlion, the Flyer, the Singapore Zoo, the Night Safari, shopping on Orchard Road, the Aquarium. Off time in the pool at the hotel. Lots of walking. The kids picked up the rhythm of Singaporean English which they mimicked on the plane flight home. They had the opportunity to see some of the richest parts of the city and some of the working neighborhoods although we didn’t have time to make it to Chinatown or Little India.

Lots of questions and the inevitable comparisons with Bali, Indonesia and Singapore. It was a reality check that I wanted them to have. They’ve adopted this unfortunate view of the United States as being the land of milk and honey. Easy living if you get there. Why would I live in Indonesia? Can they move there and be rich? My teacher says everyone has a Mercedes.

My anthropological perspective colors everything that I see, how I think, what I do. The kids respond in the way that they were trained. Unfortunately part of that is blaming Indonesia’s situation on everyone else: the Dutch, the Chinese, the Christians, the foreigners. It’s an easy out for a country that has an educational system that doesn’t encourage critical thinking. As a teacher, I know that I can lecture, preach and teach but students only really get the lesson when they experience it for themselves, whether it’s solving quadratic equations or comparing social systems.

Questions: Why are all those women Indonesians (about maids out on Orchard Road on a Sunday?), Why don’t people just walk across the street (without waiting for the light to change)? How do they make buildings so big? Why is that woman’s skirt so short? Why does everyone speak English?

So, we’re back. I’m still processing the information from the trip. The kids remember the zoo, the shopping, the restaurants. We’ll see if they remember the other stuff.

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